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Doctors warned that disorders Thyroid gland Untreated disease in women may turn into a silent danger that threatens heart health, fertility, and quality of life. He stressed that early detection can prevent serious complications that are difficult to treat later, noting that women are more susceptible to these disorders compared to men.

Why do women suffer from thyroid disorders more than men?

According to what was published by Hindustan Times, thyroid disorders are among the most common endocrine diseases in the world, as women go through sensitive physiological stages from adolescence until menopause, during which problems may appear or worsen without diagnosis.

Dr. Shovana Vaishnavi, an Indian internal medicine physician, confirmed that the thyroid gland plays a pivotal role in regulating metabolism, energy, body temperature, heart functions, and reproductive health, and that any slight imbalance may have widespread effects on the body.

The increase in women’s incidence of thyroid disorders is due to several factors, most notably the predisposition to autoimmune diseases, such as Hashimoto’s and Graves’ disease, as the immune system in women has a higher activity, which increases the possibility of attacking the thyroid gland. Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy, postpartum, and menopause also contribute to disruption of its functions.

Thyroid problems

Thyroid problems directly interfere with reproductive health, as they may lead to menstrual irregularity, delayed pregnancy, recurrent miscarriage, and pregnancy complications. Doctors have indicated that these symptoms may be incorrectly interpreted as transient hormonal problems, leading to delayed diagnosis and treatment.

As for early signs, they include constant fatigue, unexplained weight gain or loss, hair loss, mood swings, heart palpitations, and menstrual disorders. Specialists have warned against ignoring these symptoms, explaining that their similarity to stress or depression causes many women to delay seeking a medical examination.

Experts stressed that neglecting to treat thyroid disorders may lead to serious complications, including cardiovascular disease, infertility, osteoporosis, and cognitive problems, calling on women to undergo periodic examinations, especially during pregnancy, after childbirth, and in middle age.

The doctors concluded by stressing that awareness and early examination represent the cornerstone of prevention, as there is no room for complacency when it comes to thyroid health.

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